

Pea stone is the best fill material because its self-compacting. Because the manufacturer that supplies my fiberglass shells recommends that sand serve as backfill for their pools. (865) 219 2880. Gravel allows for efficient drainage because it doesnt absorb water. This is when it becomes real.
Download Brochure Over and under plumbing a swimming pool is equally bad not only from an efficiency standpoint but also a safety standpoint. If this process is done incorrectly, it could cause serious problems with drainage, settling, etc. In no time at all, you could have your own slice of paradise right in your own back yard. Anyone that has been around the fiberglass pool industry long enough is aware that pools can, on occasion, suffer from bulging walls. When it comes to stone aggregates and rock products- dont compromise on quality.

If the pool is not fully removed, in some cases, it must also be disclosed. Superior Groundcover uses stone slinger trucks in order to efficiently backfill without damaging lawns.
But in reality, for most places around the country its significantly more expensive to use gravel. | Website Design by IMPACT. We encountered this problem years ago with several of our pools, and it caused us to scrutinize our installation process and thoroughly inspect the pools where these issued occurred. This makes crushed stone ideal for any situation, but especially in areas with a high water table or difficult soil conditions. hbspt.cta._relativeUrls=true;hbspt.cta.load(42700, '668bb80b-10cb-40b1-8f98-ff855d9e7919', {"useNewLoader":"true","region":"na1"}); At River Pools, we manufacture world-class fiberglass pools for customers across North America. The cost to eliminate an above ground model averages $2,700. Second, the point-on-point friction that occurs between the pieces of gravel make it exceptionally stable material against the sides of the pool much better than saturated sand. We will also walk you through how to fill in an inground pool and how to DIY backfill a pool. Also be sure the sizing of pipes, pump head, flow rates, and water velocity are calculated. Have you ever wondered what all is involved in a fiberglass pool installation? I've received a decent amount a flack recently from some pool professionals' who don't particularly like the fact that I talk about the good, the bad, and the ugly of the swimming pool industry. And when sand liquefies, it becomes heavier than the water on the inside of the pool. So there you have it. Use the blade on the excavator to help push dirt into the hole. Falling out of love with your pool? The backfill materials we normally use at Superior Groundcover are class 2 fill sand and pea stone. Small Inground Pools
I guarantee that 3 to 8 feet of sand backfill (depending on the depth of the pool) will settle at least slightly over time. Fiberglass pools are renowned for their flexibility. So what do you do when you want to remove your inground pool? | Should You Consider Switching to Cost-Plus Pricing? They will go over basic operation procedures with you so that you can start swimming as soon as possible. The entire process of using a non-recommended backfill creates a real dilemma between the manufacturer, builder and homeowner. The ratio of this mixture should be 80% dirt and tailings, and 20% topsoil for use on the surface. This allows space for the plumbing work to be done. Remember, if an engineer is not involved, you will not be able to build any new structures on the filled area. Trust only the best construction material supplier in the area.
Dirt is a suitable material for pool removal backfilling, however. Speaking in support of gravel are Marcus Sheridan and Jason Hughes, co-owners of River Pools and Spas in Warsaw, Va. Ric Reineke, president of The Pool Guyz in Virginia Beach, Va., makes the case for sand. And because of this fact, they are now in a legal battle with the company that installed their pool. Get a hassle-free quote to get your pool filled in. This specification has been approved by the International Code Council (ICC) as a practice for the installation of fiberglass pools in the United States. These professionals base their decisions not on the concept of its always been that way but rather on what science and common sense tell us to be true. Sand, when compacted correctly, will form a very dense, and secure, barrier between the pool and the excavation walls, offering support without jagged edges to scrape against the plumbing lines and the pool shell. Theyre not wrong, at least not initially. But for a consumer its virtually impossible to rate the bulge-ability of the various products on the market, because all manufacturers claim to be the strongest and most stable. PVC pipe is installed from these items to the pump and filter. But when the right (or wrong) combination of circumstances align, fiberglass pool walls do bulge. The larger the pool the more delicate straight walls can be. An inground unit can be extracted for $9,000 to $19,000 or filled in for about $5,000.. (734) 744-6534, Hydroseeding 101 | Stone Slingers | Beach Sand Delivery Information | Blow-in Mulch | Crushed Concrete 101 | Shoreline Erosion: A Complete Guide | Crawl Space Encapsulation: Everything You Need To Know, SEO and Web Design by Avalanche Creative & Northbound Studio, There are different types of materials that can be used for backfilling a pool such as dirt, sand and gravel. This is where most people start to relax. You bet. Instead, the water is able to drain through the stone. This entails following specs for spacing around the perimeter of the pool, as well as wetting sand during installation to ensure optimal compaction. We will describe each type of fill material in the process section of this article. Next, use three to six inches of topsoil.
Prior to placing the pool in the excavated area, a sump drain system is installed at the deep end of the pool. Saving on installation by using dirt will only cost you in the long run. Safety Pool Covers, Find a Dealer With proper drainage considerations, appropriate volume of backfill material, and correct compaction, sand serves as the ideal backfill for pools, especially fiberglass models. This is possible on any fiberglass material when the structure is flexed more than the gel coat is able, causing spider cracking. I want and expect my manufacturer to support me in any potential claim, so I follow their recommendations. Adding a pool to your yard is not only a great way to gain function and enjoyment from your outdoor space, but it can also add incredible value and appeal to your property when you decide to sell. When your material is delivered, ask for it to be dumped near the pool to reduce the amount of moving you will have to do.
And in this case, the main purpose of this blog, and all the articles found herein, is to help future and current pool owners maximize their experience. Sand may be cheap, but if you make a mistake and overdo it you'll bow a wall and have to dig it out as part of the installation AND go ahead and count on bowed walls in just a few years from the weight of the sand on the structure. Did you know that when a new pool is being installed, extra excavation is required to allow the builder room to access and install the plumbing? All Rights Reserved. After this is done, the extra space needs to be filled again. If you fall into the pool while in the machine, you could be seriously or fatally injured. I would submit that there is no better pool to have in such circumstances. Here, well talk about backfill when adding a new pool, and there are a couple of materials you may be considering. During pool construction, the builder needs to excavate more than just the pool area. Enhancements Salt Water Pools This is key because an excavator with metal tracks will destroy your lawn. This is key because an excavator with metal tracks will destroy your lawn. A skilled person will be able to finish the project within a few days. The easy part is that you back fill the pool while you fill the inground pool. Chipped limestone is the only way to go for me. For further information regarding the relationship between Leisure Pools and its dealers and for related advice to purchasers, please refer to the Terms and Conditions portion of the Leisure Pools website here.
Leisure Pools USA Pool of the Month for June 2022. Backfilling is just one part of the pool removal process.
The homeowner expects an installation based on the manufacturers. Your Leisure Pool is now completely installed, and your installer will ensure that the site is clean and will hand it over to you. My team and I, having done it many times, can even find ourselves in race mode from time to time. Orientation of the swimming pool in relation to the wind, house, and equipment must be considered. The installer digs the pool per these specs, with an adequate overdig to allow for necessary plumbing and accessories. When sand gets wet, it can hold water. Most have years of experience installing dozens of pools in all kinds of back yard situations and have gotten the procedure down to a science. I have had the privilege of installing several hundred fiberglass swimming pools over a number of years. Even at the initial installation, there will be air spaces at the bottom radiuses, which are structural points in a fiberglass pool. The installer will mark the placement of the pool in the yard at this step. Its important to break up (or drill holes) into the bottom of your pool to allow drainage. This is based on more than 40 years of experience and hundreds of thousands of pools. Occasionally, sand can retain water and push against the pool walls, causing them to bulge. In other words, dirt is appealing short-term, but extremely detrimental long-term. Spider cracking is a series of cracks in the finish that resemble a spider web on the surface. Be sure to discuss placement of the pool and any landscaping wishes beforehand so that all may be considered before excavation begins. My personal experiences with sand have been outstanding. fantastic experience from start to end! There are different types of materials that can be used for backfilling a pool such as dirt, sand and gravel. This affords me more control over the quality and allows the glues and sealants to fully cure before it goes into the hole and is filled with water. | Several other U.S.-based manufacturers have also received ICC approval for the installation of their products, and every one of them specs the use of sand as backfill material. But the key here is that homeowners are aware to never allow their fiberglass pool to be installed with any material that is not sand or gravel, with a huge preference leaning towards gravel as it really is the only material, other than possibly flowable-fill, that will not have settling issues. recommended practices. The material you choose to backfill with is a big decision. Yes. Beyond the placement considerations, installing the proper grade piping, fittings, sealants, and glues is very important. Installation of our fiberglass pools is done through an independent dealer. While its affordable, it takes a long time to settle from weeks to even months to fully compact. Notice regarding independent Leisure Pools Dealers: Leisure Pools products are supplied primarily through a network of independently owned and operated dealers authorized to sell and install various products under a license from Leisure Pools. Presence Livonia, MI, 48150 The pool is normally lifted into place by a crane. Other fill materials require more labor for proper compaction which adds to the labor cost. If you decide you want to DIY backfill your pool, start by renting the proper equipment. When the fiberglass pool shell is in the hole empty it's not going to be exactly the right shape. After backfilling, compaction is required to prevent the area from becoming a sinkhole. Consumers should verify specifications with the installing dealer
Also, you will need to disclose that a pool used to be there, which could negatively impact your home value. Privacy Policy | Terms of Use | Legal | Site Map, Leisure Pools Pool of the Month for July 2022. If you want to learn more about grass seed and sod for establishing a new lawn, you can read an article of ours on this topic. FAQ, Library This is a smooth part of the installation process and will be carried out by the builder and/or a trusted vendor like Superior Groundcover.
Contact Clean, crushed blue stone -inch or smaller is the best type of gravel to use with a fiberglass pool because it has several distinct advantages over sand.
The pool is delivered on a low trailer that is specifically designed to transport swimming pool shells. In terms of a proper base for pool patios, lets suppose you have a 6-foot-deep fiberglass pool to install. Next, tear down at least the tops of the pool walls. The pool is then lowered into the hole, and sand is shoveled into the hole while wetting it to make sure it compacts completely. Using pea gravel is possible but still has some risk of bowing walls. 2022 Leisure Pools USA. No support in these areas can lead to cracks. To help decide, weve framed a mock trial, and selected a strong advocate for each side to present an opening statement, discuss the evidence, and provide their closing argument. There are two main goals that can be accomplished by backfilling: pool installation and pool removal. When this does not occur and trouble arises on the site, the finger-pointing begins and it becomes questionable whether warranties will be honored. Product specifications are believed to be accurate at the time of original publication.
Once you have the shell going into the hole it must go in straight and flat. But everyone who hears these sayings of Mine, and does not do them, will be like a foolish man who built his house on the sand: and the rain descended, the floods came, and the winds blew and beat on that house; and it fell. Yesterday, I had to witness one of the components of being an inground pool installer that really, really bothers mea recent pool owner had been ripped-offand in a bad way. Don't use the stuff at Home Depot. If manufacturers come out with new information that supports a backfill other than sand, then I will move to that product. The gravel is then compacted to ensure that the floor is stable. Gravel settles immediately when poured. This is much more expensive, but allows the pool materials to be hauled off versus remaining buried. Backfilling costs vary based on the size of the pool and the material used. Tens of thousands of fiberglass pools have been installed with sand backfill without incident, and most of our sand backfilled pools were fine as well. It is possible, depending on the weather and schedule of your installer and landscaper, to go from an empty back yard to a fully finished swimming pool in a matter of days. The backfill material which is typically used is gravel, but could also be a flowable backfill. Even if sand or dirt is properly compacted, it continues to settle over time, which can result in future damage. Using a licensed engineer provides a few benefits to home-owners. Once the pool has been lowered into the hole, all levels are checked to make sure that it is perfectly in place and ready to be plumbed and backfilled. A Dozen Ways to Strengthen Your Remodeling Brand, Decoding the Framing Square for Rafter Layout, New Tool: Metabo HPT MultiVolt Cordless Compressor, A Deck Builder's Guide to 'Google My Business', JLC Rolls Out Deck and Railing Skills Workbook, Webinar: What You Need to Know About Decking. And what were the results?
The movement can create a void under the cement pad. Laying out the suctions, lights, returns, and any jets is a little different for every inground swimming pool and install. Download Great Ideas Pack, Fiberglass Pools Heres a breakdown of why sand is the ideal solution for your safety and peace of mind. Backfilling is not just for removing a pool. When the hole is almost full, use the machine to compact the soil. This is also why the percentage of builders using gravel were once in the minority, but are now a majority. After back fill it's time for decking. This is a direct result of the problems that have arisen when other backfills are used to install fiberglass pools. First, its properties do not change when it becomes saturated with water, so it performs the same wet or dry. Nonetheless, many pool builders will backfill the deep end of the pool with 6 feet of sand, and then add about 3 inches of gravel on top of that sand to form the base of the concrete decking. Therefore, the deep end of the pool will be backfilled with either 6 feet of sand or 6 feet of gravel to fill in the over-dig. We will also walk you through how to fill in an inground pool and how to DIY, Power off the pool by disconnecting the breaker box. I am just one of tens of thousands of builders across the world, and I will place the safe bet for both the homeowners and my sake by not trying to create my own guidelines when they have already been established and work fantastically. When I say delicate I don't mean that a shell may break or crack. Expensive? Sand can be used for backfilling the area around a pool during installation. The company has produced tens of thousands of pools over a 40-year period, and they have seen several types of backfill used in the installation of their product.
Become a Dealer or Franchise If you decide you want to DIY backfill your pool, start by renting the proper equipment. All of your elevations will be affected and changed. Try to compact the fill as much as possible. And based on our experience, using gravel is the only insurance against wall bulges in any situation with any pool. Although I could point out a mountain of mistakes this builder made with the pool's construction, for the sake of time I'm only going to focus on one main aspectthe pool's backfill. Its a funny thing to me that man was told thousands of years ago that building structures upon rocks was much more intelligent than building upon sand. LOCATION:21455 SW 120th Ave.Tualatin, OR 97062, MAILING ADDRESS:Tigard Sand & Gravel LLCP O Box 4810Tualatin, OR 97062.
There is some debate about which materials are best for backfilling, which is to say, either filling the space around your pool to ensure stability, or filling the space where a pool used to be. Its a lot of work; and when the kids outgrow it or life gets busy, there can be more cons than pros to having an inground pool. Are you starting to see just how little sense this makes? Styles
We will describe each type of fill material in the, of this article. It doesnt take a genius to quickly realize this is not healthy for the structural integrity of a pools concrete decking. Worth it? Once you've got your base installed, it's time to set your fiberglass pool shell. You can use the tracks to start to compact the dirt once you are able to use the excavator in the hole. I certainly would not want them opposing me because I did not follow their ICC-approved practices. It also comes from many discussions with fiberglass pool builders and manufacturers alike. Copyright 2022 Zonda Media, a Delaware corporation. The pool will be simultaneously filling with water while it is backfilled to provide equal pressure and stability on both sides of the fiberglass walls.
Afterwards, the extra space around the pool needs to be backfilled.
Which is Better: Inground Pool or Above Ground Pool? In other words, the patio, at least for its first 18" or so, is sitting on air (see photo, which reveals the cavity beneath the pool's patio)Ouch As you can imagine, this is not a good thing, as it appears we'll likely now have to reinstall the entire swimming pool. The plumbing is encased in this sand, and as the sand settles it exerts downward pressure on the plumbing. After laying the topsoil, you can begin planting your yard.
I have had to dig out and reset my fair share of swimming pools, and now I won't use anything else. This causes a gap to form under the surface. If the top of the shell looks unusually high or low recheck your math NOW don't move on. Gravel is very different from sand or dirt because its made of stone. Its still important to use a compactor to level the surface of the gravel and fill in any remaining gaps. When excavating for a fiberglass pool, the over-dig is typically about 12 inches. We also recommend the installation of a groundwater access pipe/hydrostatic pressure release. When installing a new pool, builders must dig extra space around the pool area to allow plumbing to be installed. The problem in our case stemmed from the backfill material we used at that time, namely sand. Experience DON'T.
And when it comes to backfilling, there are three main methods: In the case of the homeowner I visited yesterday, the builder had set the pool on stone-dust, but had made the unbelievable decision to backfill the pool with the same materials they'd dug out the hole, which was a combination of dirt and clay. This allows the top of the filled in area to be flat. This type of compaction cannot be achieved with most other backfill materials, including gravel. This phase can easily get away from you. I have used sand as the backfill material in every project. You will need an excavator with rubber tracks. While that may seem like a daunting task for most of us, the truth is that our dealers are experts at fiberglass pool installation. Having the right rigging, many hands, and the proper crane or machine is very important and not a place to save money. If the wall is not rigid enough to maintain its shape, a bulge develops. Tell me, which is more stable: the first 12 inches of concrete decking resting on 6 feet of gravel, or 6 feet of sand with 3 inches of gravel on top? I look at the matter of sand vs. gravel and other backfills as an opportunity to give the homeowner peace of mind. Sand can be mixed with concrete to prevent settling. Additional components such as auto covers, splash pads / features, and slides will also have an impact on how the plumbing is constructed. Once you pick out your machine, have the material delivered prior to renting/picking up the excavator. Colors If you'd like to get a fiberglass pool for your home, you can browse our catalog of models, try out our pool pricing calculator, or request custom pricing using the button below. Next, multiply these numbers and divide the result by 27 (the number of cubic feet in one yard). When I hear such complaints, I can only shake my head, because the reality is that no swimming pool owner has ever mentioned one negative thing about the fact this blog is so open, honest, and forthright. Drill holes at the bottom of the pool to prevent water collection. Installation & Construction Installing a Fiberglass Pool Properly: Sand vs. Gravel, Which is Better? As for who emerges victorious in the court of public opinion thats for you, the jury, to decide. Small and medium pools can be set with excavators, a couple straps and a spreader bar to rig with. Demolish side walls. This will be costly.
Everything stated here is the result of having installed our first 300 pools with sand and our last 400 pools with gravel. In order to order the right amount of backfill material, youll need to do some calculations. Unfortunately though, people can still have bad experiences. If you want to learn more about grass seed and sod for establishing a new lawn, you can, If this process seems a bit complicated, dangerous, or time-consuming, you should consider, Slope & Shoreline Stabilization Techniques, Crawl Space Encapsulation: Everything You Need To Know. Sliding the shell on the base is a death sentence. However, when installed according to pool manufacturer specifications, this shouldnt be a problem. Settled plumbing manifests itself in one way leaks. The placement of each item must be considered for optimal circulation and lighting. This should be sufficient to establish a new lawn. And great was its fall.. Other backfill materials cannot make this claim, as they do not compact as well as sand and therefore leave air space. Next, a base of sand about 4 inches thick is laid in the hole, wetted, and then screed to create a very level and solid bottom for the pool to set upon. Lets just start with the fact that fiberglass pool manufacturers cite sand as their recommended backfill material. If hundreds of thousands of swimming pools have been installed using sand, and are performing beautifully throughout the world, why tempt fate by trying to come up with my own installation method using other backfill materials? After excavation is completed, a bed of gravel is laid on the floor to give a base for the pool. As many of you know, we have discussed many times on this blog how to properly backfill a fiberglass swimming pool.
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