Paint alone doesn't bond well to wood cabinets without primer underneath. Answer: You can add a mildewcide additive to the primer if you're concerned about mold developing. As I'm putting on my first coat of paint and noticing the yellow coming through. But if you plan to brush and roll, this product won't splatter as much as shellac. I applied 2 coats. HVLP would be okay though for spraying BIN on the cabinet wall boxes. Question: Which primer is the least toxic and the best at preventing mold? One of its major strengths is that it can be used with virtually any top coat, including latex, solvent-based lacquers, and epoxy finishes. The reason I use an airless sprayer is because it's faster and far more productive than using an HVLP when it comes to spraying twenty plus cabinet doors. Your Info on primers and top coats is very solid, ther is another primer easy to sand and its oil, SW ez sand try it. Answer: I've never sprayed BIN through an HVLP sprayer, but you can. Answer: There are pros and cons to both products. Get the Rust-Oleum shellac primer at Amazon, Paint Supply, and The Home Depot. Also, make sure you clean the cabinets and sand. Can I spray BIN primer on top of the latex? A gray interior and exterior product, Zinsser 1-2-3 (a Rust-Oleum product) hides previous finishes well. Zinsser B-I-N primer (a Rust-Oleum product) is an advanced synthetic shellac that is an excellent choice for older kitchen cabinets due to its highly effective stain blocking. My question is about clean up of the machine. The face frame, doors, and drawers are oak. Answer: No, I haven't used Extreme Bond Primer. The primer is a lot thicker than shellac, so when using a brush and roller, a light coat should be applied to avoid heavy texturing that would show through paint unless sanded. Remove the paint, apply two coats of oil primer, or shellac primer, and paint. It sprays really nice into a smooth finish. If the grain wasn't filled too, that might be part of the problem. Answer: The cabinets are bleeding tannin through the primer because the primer you're using is water-based. BIN will clog and ruin your spray gun filter if you don't clean it right after spraying. How can this be fixed? Cover Stain oil, not the newer latex version, is a good primer sealer and bond coat for kitchen cabinets. This product is an excellent sealer that bonds well with wood. Answer: It would be best to sand that all off and start over with oil primer. But an HVLP is fine too, it's just going to take you a lot longer to finish the job if you're using it to spray multiple doors.
Will the shellac-based work as well as the oil-based on my raw wood? A stain-blocking primer is also a good choice for dark cabinets when a lighter finish is desired, as it will help prevent show-through, reducing the number of coats required. Question: My home is 5 years old and the builder installed cabinets that were painted with an oil-based enamel but painted on-site (not baked). Answer: Yes, BIN shellac primer is a good product to use on your bathroom cabinets, but it's messy to work with if you're brushing and rolling because it's really thin and splatters easily.
It has adequate odor- and stain-blocking ability. That's what I use when spraying my cabinets and it works great. Oil-based primer, or white shellac primer, are the best options for painting lacquered cabinets. I like Cover Stain because I can use the leftover primer for exterior projects. If you are going for a modern, smooth finish, youll need to cover up that grain. Then I apply two coats of paint. Latex primer is also soft when dry and rubs off easily if you make the mistake using it on bare wood. Clean up is messy with both an airless and HVLP. Milk paint alone doesn't have any sealing properties. Its always important to read the manufacturers instructions, but the range is typically from 1 to 4 hours. I use the regular BIN shellac primer and never had any problems with bleed through. Answer: Yes, I've used Kilz oil-based primer many times for blocking stains on drywall, but I haven't used it for priming cabinets. If you spray BIN, you need to clean the sprayer with either ammonia or denatured alcohol, not paint thinner. I'm looking for a white paint to my dark wood cabinets. Your thoughts? Oil-based primers also require solvents for cleanup. If it's gumming up when sanding, and you didn't prime the surface first, or you used a latex primer, that could be why, or it's the product itself. BIN is a shellac-based primer that I use when spraying cabinets. High humidity can delay drying, and patience is a virtue that can yield best results: If youre not sure of the dry time, wait a bit longer. Answer: The white surface residue from Cover Stain primer is normal and easily removed with a tack cloth. Help! You don't have to sand down to the bare wood. Question: I am getting ready to paint my ugly orange looking stained cabinets. Even painted cabinets should be primed (unless they were primed before), and the paint is in good condition with no visible tannin bleed. There is already a weak bond. Cabinet material plays a big part, as does the condition and the existing finish. Would I do better switching to the shellac-based? An excellent choice for old and badly marked kitchen cabinets, its unique water-based formula can conceal water and fire damage, tannins, and nicotine. This primer forms a weak bond for cabinet painting. You need to cover everything very carefully if you brush BIN, or even Cover Stain because both products sprinkle everywhere, and they're both very messy to brush and roll, especially BIN. The best tip size is 210, or 310, depending on door sizes. Its also slightly more difficult to clean up than water-based primers, though no more so than oil-based products, requiring denatured alcohol rather than solvents. I need to touch up the paint now. It can also hide the previous color if a lighter top coat is being used. Question: what would be the best primer to use on unfinished wood? You can use the same primer on veneer. DIYers and pros should be able to find the best primer for kitchen cabinets, regardless of the material or current condition, among these top picks. I am painting my oak kitchen cabinets. As a bonus I think it can wipe off the sanding dust. This will smooth out the oak, but it's very difficult to completely eliminate the natural grain pattern.
Its tremendous versatility does impact coverage, however, which is around 75 square feet per gallon. The Kilz oil-based primer, not latex, would probably be fine as a cabinet primer, but again, I've never used it for that purpose so I can't vouch for it as a cabinet primer, but it's a good product. There are some newer BIN products like the advanced synthetic version, which I've never used. HubPages is a registered trademark of The Arena Platform, Inc. Other product and company names shown may be trademarks of their respective owners. Use this guide to learn which products are most suitable for particular surfaces and explore a host of options considered among the best primers for kitchen cabinets, regardless of material or its condition. Matt G. (author) from United States on April 30, 2020: Yes, the imperfections in the primer will show through the enamel, so sanding them out is important. They have a clear coat on them. Theyre typically stained in colors ranging anywhere from golden honey to straight up Cheeto orange! I have been in the paint bus for yrs. I am on my second coat of primer and the primer is not drying white but tan. Our top picks offer shoppers a selection depending on their specific requirements, such as good adhesion properties, low VOC formulation, or impressive odor and stain blocking abilitiesa highly-coveted property when looking at primers for kitchen cabinets. Either one will prevent tannin bleed. BIN primer is great for cabinets.
3 years ago I painted them using a Java Gel Stain. I use BIN. BIN is as thin as milk and lays out really nice when sprayed. However, recently paint stores have been advising against using it for anything other than spot priming. You mentioned doing two coats of primer in one day. So as I understand it, using a shellac primer on lacquered cabinets is the way to go? Rust-Oleum 271009 Advanced Synthetic Shellac Primer, Solved!
If so, how does this compare to Cover Stain oil-based? I did not think that a primer would be needed because of the existing laquer finish. I've used spray can BIN to spot prime without issues, but not for spraying entire doors. Can I prime the cabinets with Zinsser BIN shellac primer? I read your advice and went with BIN primer. How long do you let the shellac base primer dry before flipping? Yes it's more expensive but it seems like a good investment to avoid problems later. The paint doesn't yellow like oil paint, but dries hard, similar to oil paint. Question: Can you paint over the Zinsser BIN Shellac primer with Sherwin Williams Emerald Urethane enamel paint? I sanded the cabinets and used Zinsser Bulls Eye 123. Prime with oil-based primer, or white shellac primer. Apply two coats of primer, sanding in between coats. I've heard of it. I do know though that because it's latex, the primer will not seal in wood tannin. INSL-X Stix is an acrylic urethane hybrid primer that combines the outstanding durability of oil-based products with the eco-friendliness of a low-VOC, water-based formula that cleans up with ease. Cover Stain oil primer is great if you go that route. You can brush and roll this product fine too, but with the fast dry time, the primer will start to get gummy if you don't work it onto the surface fast enough. One of the biggest mistakes made when painting cabinets is using latex primer instead of oil. Oil primer is good when you're painting stained cabinets. I would just use a mild cleaner and rinse the surface good. Cover Stain sands a lot easier that way. Sand the second coat and remove the dust again. Answer: Oak cabinets need to be primed with BIN shellac primer, or oil primer, to prevent bleed-through. Even though I will be using a roller and brush I think I'll go with Zinsser BIN Shellac based on your article. The guy at the store is wrong. A few dings/gouges have appeared in the soft wood so I've filled them with either painter's putty or Bondo Glazing Putty, depending on the area. Primer and paint bond stonger to surfaces that have been sanded and cleaned.
It also has exceptional bonding characteristics, meaning it will stick to just about any surface, including formica and other plasticized kitchen cabinets. 
Some guy working at Sherwin Williams claims he painted Emerald Urethane on his lacquered cabinets and it bonded well. Answer: Use either oil-based primer or BIN. (P.S. 
Is it necessary to apply two primer coats? When spraying doors horizontally, the material levels out really well on grainy oak, seeping into cracks without having to roll it. You could test a couple doors first before spraying all of them, or you could rent a professional airless sprayer to spray the BIN. Question: Im painting my bathroom cabinets with semi- gloss enamel . You can also get a fine finish spraying BIN through an airless, using fine finish spray tips. In effect, the primer must stick to the cabinet material well and then readily accept the required finish painted over it. I am well into painting my cabinets. Question: I stripped oak wood cabinets, sanded with 100 grit and wiped all residue until there was nothing showing on the rags. Said it's horrible to work with and I won't be able to stand to stay in the house for 3 weeks because of the smell. Filling the grain fills the deep valleys and cracks in the wood that can be difficult to work the primer into when spraying. I plan on brush painting, not spraying. The price is a little high compared to oil primer, but I haven't had any problems with BIN. The 1-gallon can will cover 300 square feet. Answer: You didn't mention if the Kilz latex is a primer or their paint. Nobody likes the odor, but oil-based primer seals the surface of cabinets the best and prevents tannin bleed. It also has good odor-blocking properties and high adhesion. The paint is too soft. Answer: Yes, the spray can version is the same as the version in a can. Question: I have a Graco Magnum X7. Question: I'm painting Oak kitchen cabinets with a clear finish that don't have huge open grain issues. The Best Paint for Kitchen Cabinets. Answer: No, I haven't heard that. Each has different amounts of volatile organic compounds (VOCs; see below for more details), as well as particular pros and cons. Fortunately, there is a wide range of primers available. Its got some intense wood grain. The other cabinets are painted and plan to repainted them also. I don't know why, but that's been my experience with oil primer.
The primer sprays fine with an airless sprayer, but a bigger spray tip is needed, preferably size .015 to .017, otherwise, the material won't atomize and spray with an even pattern. Those looking for something a little more budget-friendly could check out the Zinsser Bulls-Eye 1-2-3, which dries quickly and boasts excellent stain and odor blocking. The Arena Media Brands, LLC and respective content providers to this website may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this website. Or will the light sanding and recoating be okay? Question: Painting cherry cabinets with milk paint, which primer is recommended? And while the fashionable effect of glazing kitchen cabinets doesnt necessarily require a primer, it remains a worthwhile step if changing the underlying color. You can use a spray can of oil primer to spot prime those spots. When you spray BIN always strain the primer first and clean the sprayer carefully with ammonia water mix. Latex primer and paint alone doesn't seal wood or bond well with it. This seems like it would be a lot of alcohol Matt G. (author) from United States on January 02, 2019: Using Zinsser shellac primer for laminate cabinets. Answer: No, you should sand the clear coat to dull the surface for the primer. If there's tannin bleed everywhere then it sounds like the wrong primer was used and the doors would need to be primed again. Get the INSL-X bonding primer at Amazon, Walmart, and Spectrum Paint Center. Do I now need to take off my cabinet's first layer of paint and then do the two coats of primer? It can be used in high-humidity environments and at temperatures as low as 35 degrees Fahrenheit, though drying requires 3 to 4 hours. If you sand it too soon it gums up and it's harder to sand. If you only have one small vanity, I would buy two or three rattle cans of primer and spray it on instead of brushing and rolling. The cost is about $42 per gallon at regular price, as of this writing, but you can buy BIN at many paint stores, except Sherwin Williams, using discounted account pricing. Material build-up in corners doesn't stay wet for hours like oil does. Cabinets also need to be sanded and cleaned to remove surface contamination. A good general-purpose primer is the starting point for the vast majority of quality paint finishes, as it helps paint adhere to the surface. Question: What about cabinets that aren't high-quality wood, like the cheap ones in an RV or apartment? Don't use latex primer. Question: I was raised on BIN, it was always the go-to primer. If possible, I recommend spraying instead of brushing and rolling. Affordable and versatile, this water-based latex primer can be used on virtually any surfacenot just a wide variety of kitchen cabinet materials but also plaster, concrete, and metal. If you're referring to the best primer option, use oil-based primer, or white shellac primer (BIN). Question: Is Zinsser spray can BIN primer just as effective as the can? Cover Stain works as a stain blocker and a bond coat. How much denatured alcohol do you run thru your airless sprayer? If you paint directly over stained cabinets without primer, tannin and the existing stain will bleed through the paint (no matter how many coats are applied), resulting in a hideous paint job. Sand and clean the cabinets good before priming too. Even a well-kept kitchen can be filled with strong odors and smoke at times, which can be absorbed into the cabinets. You can spray this product or use a roller, but like Cover Stain, the thicker consistency can cause rope texturing when rolling if you apply too much. With an HVLP,.you'd have to constantly refill the cup, but with an airless, you can work directly out of the can and spray all of the doors in one session without having to stop to refill. Question: I am putting bin shellac and emerald Eurathane trim over my stained cabinets. While you could sand the loose latex paint off, prime, and paint, you already have a weak bond underneath from the original problem. Answer: If you're spraying with an HVLP sprayer, I would use BIN shellac primer. You can also try spraying a little heavier as it's possible the primer isn't seeping into the cracks enough to block the tannin. This article is accurate and true to the best of the authors knowledge. When curating our list of recommendations, we looked at the markets most popular brands to research their strengths and weaknesses under certain categories. Ask if they have a Graco 395 for rent. I will be painting all cabinets with Behr latex. It's also not the best option to use on cabinets. Question: I'm getting someone to paint my new kitchen cabinets. If your cabinets have tough stains that won't come out after cleaning, Pro Block will seal them in. I sanded to kill the shine. Answer: No, the store is wrong. It is dry to the touch in 30 minutes and can be recoated in an hour.
It wouldn't require as much, if any, refilling of the cup, like it would if you were to use it to spray over twenty cabinet doors. Answer: Clean and sand first. Clean, sand w/120, wood grain filler, sand w/220, shellac primer and then paint? Wouldnt BIN in a spray can be preferable to brushing cabinets? Kilz Restoration is a low-VOC, environmentally friendly alternative. Answer: I'm not sure what you're asking. Use 220 to sand the primer and 320 if you sand between paint coats. Question: Hi! Anyway, I do have some bleed through as you describe in this article. Thanks Mike. Expert advice from Bob Vila, the most trusted name in home improvement, home remodeling, home repair, and DIY. There are four types of primers for kitchen cabinets: water-based, oil-based, shellac-based, and hybrid. What do you think I should do? To get a super smooth finish with this primer, apply two coats, sanding between coats, and wipe off the dust with a tack cloth. Then fill the grain and sand that. It performs very similar to Cover Stain, except it doesn't sand as easily, in my experience. I am devastated as I have put so many hours into this project. Several factors can impact your selection of the best primer for kitchen cabinets. Copyright 2022 Acton Media Inc. All rights reserved. Spraying the oak cabinet doors on a flat surface, using a 310, or a 312 tip, you can build up the primer pretty good to fill a good amount of the grain holes, but some deeper cracks will remain. Oil-based primer is thicker and less messy for brushing and rolling. They often do not completely seal wood and can also rub off when they dry. What I do is I spray one coat of BIN first, so I can see the remaining cracks easier, then I fill those cracks with grain filler, sand, and I spray a 2nd coat of primer. Answer: I use Emerald urethane enamel for cabinet painting and would recommend it.
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